Microservices and web services are distinct software architectures that serve different purposes. Microservices break down a large complex application into multiple small components, each with its own function and resources. This architecture enables faster development, better portability, easier scalability, and higher fault tolerance.
On the other hand, web service is a software architecture that offers services such as data messaging and communication over standardized web protocols. It encompasses applications, software, or cloud technology that can interoperate, communicate and exchange data over the Internet.
The trend towards microservices reflects the developers’ preference for building and maintaining large complex applications in a modular way. This allows for more comprehensive functionality across the application while reducing the complexity of the overall system.
Now, I think this brief introduction has surely piqued your interest in learning more about both services. Stay with us till the end to know more.
When an application is designed as a set of small services communicating through lightweight protocols it is called microservice-based architecture. In simple words, it is a type of application architecture where the services are separate and independent. But it is not like monolithic architecture. And each service handles a specific task or function and interacts with others through APIs. It enables a large application to be divided into smaller units that can be developed and deployed separately.
This approach in microservices enables more flexibility and scalability in the development process.
Additionally, the microservice architecture makes maintenance and updates easier as it doesn’t affect the entire application. It also improves fault tolerance & resilience of services by isolating its features without affecting the entire application.
Working on microservice is an extensive topic as it is a collection of services that communicates with each other through APIs. And when all these services are combined and enabled they function like an application. It is the enabling that’s the working of microservice architecture which is as follows:
Initially, Amazon’s retail website was a single, monolithic application that lacked flexibility. To solve this issue, Amazon split the application into smaller, independent services managed by separate developer teams, leading to the creation of a microservices architecture.
Netflix started its movie streaming business and faced scalability issues. Later, they switched to a distributed cloud system with AWS and began moving to a microservices architecture. This enabled Netflix to overcome its scalability challenges and offer its services to millions around the world.
When applications are propagated in a standardized medium to set up communication between the client & server on the World Wide Web. The architecture of web service interacts among service provider, requester, and service registry.
Mentioning its benefits, web service provides a common platform to build multiple applications in various programming languages with the ability to communicate with each other. And talking about its usefulness, it is most helpful for programming platforms for developing web-based applications.
The answer to what makes the web service different architecture different lies in its design. It performs a set of certain tasks that can be searched over the network & invoked to provide the functionality.
When there is mention of working of web service it refers to phases included in its lifecycle. And an implementation includes the following phases:
Companies use web services architecture in cloud computing for common tasks such as integrating payments or registering users via social media like Facebook or Google credentials. Also, smart assistants like Siri or Alexa also forecast the weather using Google Maps and weather applications with is another example of a service used by all of us in our day-to-day routine.
In a nutshell, whether you choose microservices as a part of it or shift towards web service, both can make your business agile with the right deployment.
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